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medication for adhd and anxiety For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people with ADHD find their symptoms improve by taking medication. But each person reacts differently to different medications, and adverse effects can be a problem.

Methylphenidate is part of a group of drugs known as stimulants. It is a stimulant that increases levels of a brain chemical that regulates the behavior and focus.

Stimulant medication

Stimulant medication improves attention and concentration for 70 to 80% of children and adults that use it. They work by altering neurotransmitters like norepinephrine or dopamine in the brain. Typically, they cause an initial increase in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for a few hours. Many experts suggest starting at a low dose and gradually increase the dose over a period of time.

Stimulant medications are taken orally, usually once or twice a day. There are both short-acting and long-acting versions of most stimulants. Short-acting stimulating drugs peak within a few hours and must be taken twice daily. Long-acting stimulants last 8-12 hours, and are taken only every week.

These medications can cause undesirable adverse effects, like insomnia, nausea, and a loss of appetite. They may also make some people feel irritable or moody however these effects typically diminish over time and are often managed by altering the dosage. In some instances, stimulants may change your personality. You could become more introverted and sluggish, or rigid and obsessed. They can also increase the risk of developing other psychiatric issues, such as mania and depression.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require prescription. They are frequently misused by adults and adolescents for the purpose of performance enhancement, and they can lead to addiction if used in a way that is not prescribed. Due to these risks, doctors must carefully assess the need for stimulant medication and be aware of the dosage and any adverse effects.

Non-stimulant medications

There are a myriad of non-stimulant ADHD medications, and the one that is best for you depends on your personal needs. These prescription drugs don't affect the same brain chemicals that stimulants do. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause negative side effects, however they may take longer to work and only last for 24 hours. Most of these medications are able to increase the levels of norepinephrine in the brain. This includes antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) nortriptyline and Pamelor.

Psychotherapy

Therapy can help a person learn how to deal with symptoms and develop new coping strategies, such as stress management and impulsivity control. BetterHelp is a company that offers online therapy connects clients with licensed therapists who specialize in treating ADHD and other mental conditions. Get a free assessment and you'll be connected with a therapist in less than 48 hours. The use of stimulants or non-stimulants can help those with Adhd inattentive type medication reduce impulsivity and improve their ability to concentrate however they don't tackle the root causes. In addition to talking therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and mindfulness-based treatments can teach people methods to manage an impulsive personality and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced with a certified therapist. They can also be taught to parents and caregivers to help the child or adult with adhd medication uk in these areas. In some instances it is recommended to combine medications and talk therapy is the best option.