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Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?

Many people suffering from ADHD find their symptoms improve with medication. Each person's reaction to drugs is different, and the side effects are sometimes problematic.

Methylphenidate is part of a class of drugs known as stimulants. It works by increasing levels of a brain chemical that helps control the behavior and focus.

Stimulant medications

Stimulant medications improve concentration and attention for 70 to 80% of children and adults who take it. They affect the activity of neurotransmitters that are essential in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. Typically, they cause an initial increase in heart rate and blood pressure which lasts for a long time. This is why experts recommend that patients begin with a low dose and gradually increase to the appropriate dose over the course of weeks.

Stimant medication is taken by mouth, usually at least once or twice per day. There are short-acting as well as long-acting versions of most effective adhd medication stimulants. Short-acting stimulants peak after a few hours and should be taken 3 times a day; long-acting stimulants last for 8-12 hours and are taken twice every day.

These medications can trigger unwanted adverse effects, such as anxiety, insomnia and nausea. Some people can become angry or moody. However, these effects usually disappear over time and are able to be controlled by changing the dosage. In some cases stimulants can change your personality. You might become more withdrawn or irritable, or even more obsessive and rigid. They can also increase the risk of other mental health issues, such as depression and mania.

The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require prescriptions to be obtained. Adults and adolescents use these substances to boost performance. They may become addicted when they are not used properly or as prescribed. Because of these risks, doctors carefully consider the need for stimulant medication and keep track of the dosage and adverse effects.

Non-stimulant medication

There are many non-stimulant ADHD medications and the most effective adhd medication effective one depends on the individual. These are prescription medicines, but they do not affect the same brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants are less likely to cause negative side effects, but they can take longer to work and only last for a period of 24 hours. They are mostly effective by increasing the level of norepinephrine that is present in the brain. They also include antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) and nortriptyline (Aventyl and Pamelor).

Psychotherapy

Talk therapy can help people how to deal with the symptoms and learn new strategies for coping, such as managing adhd without medication adults stress or controlling impulsivity. BetterHelp is an online therapy service connects clients with licensed therapists trained to treat adhd medication private prescription (My Page) and other mental health conditions. You can take a no-cost assessment and be connected with a therapist in less than 48 hours. Stimulant or non stimulant adhd medication-stimulant medications can help those with adhd medication uk reduce impulsivity and improve their ability of focus however they don't solve the root cause. Cognitive mindfulness and behavioral therapy can be utilized in conjunction with therapy to help people learn how to manage their impulse-driven behavior. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced with a trained therapist. They can be taught to parents and caregivers so that they can support the adult or child with ADHD in these areas. In some instances it is recommended to combine medications and talk therapy is the most effective approach.