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types of anxiety disorders of Anxiety Disorder Medication

Medications are a great way to treat anxiety-related symptoms. Psychiatrists are trained extensively in the use of medications and are able to formulate appropriate prescriptions that minimize the adverse effects.

Treatment for anxiety disorders is typically three-pronged: therapy, medication and exercise. SSRIs, the first treatment for anxiety can take several weeks to be effective.

SSRIs

The majority of anxiety disorders are treated with SSRIs. The newer SSRIs are less likely to cause adverse reactions than tricyclics older than tricyclics as well as monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) or tricyclic antidepressants. There are a variety of SSRIs are FDA-approved for treating generalized anxiety disorder, such as fluoxetine (aka Prozac), paroxetine (aka Paxil), sertraline (aka Zoloft), and citalopram (aka Celexa).

These medications can increase serotonin in the brain and can also increase norepinephrine, or BDNF. They can be taken on their own or in combination with psychotherapy. SSRIs can cause nausea or digestive issues, however these side effects typically subside as the body gets used to the medication.

The precise mechanism behind how SSRIs work for anxiety is not understood fully. However it is believed that they hinder the reuptake process of serotonin from the post-synaptic neurons and increase the concentration of serotonin within the synaptic gap. This increases the amount of signals that cross the synapse and consequently reduces anxiety symptoms.

SSRIs can decrease anxiety and the severity of panic attacks. They also aid in the treatment of depression and other mental health issues that are often associated with anxiety disorders. They can be used in conjunction with psychotherapy or other forms of cognitive behavior therapy to improve their effectiveness.

SSRIs are not addictive, unlike some other antidepressants. Nevertheless, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions precisely. If you suddenly stop taking your medication, it can result in "discontinuation" syndrome and anxiety symptoms to come back.

If SSRIs aren't suitable for you, your doctor could look into a different kind of antidepressant, such as nefazodone or mirtazapine. These drugs are also effective, but carry more risk of having adverse effects than the more recent SSRIs.

SSRIs can interact with certain food items such as dairy products such as red meat, eggs and some fruits and veggies. If you are taking these medications it is a good idea to avoid these foods. It is also generally recommended to stay clear of alcohol when taking SSRIs because it can increase some side effects.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines increase the calming effects of certain chemicals in the nervous system and brain. They work by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter named Gamma-aminobutyric Acid (GABA), which suppresses the activity of nerves. These drugs are effective in treating insomnia, anxiety disorders and other mental disorders. They can be addictive and should be used only Cure For Anxiety Disorder a short time under medical supervision. Benzos can be dangerous when taken recreationally or mixed with other substances, including alcohol.

When people have anxiety disorders, they usually turn to medication as their first option. However this isn't the only option. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, has also been proven to reduce the symptoms of anxiety disorder. There are a myriad of psychotherapies that can help, but the most popular and effective one is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). This kind of psychotherapy teaches you how to alter your thoughts and behaviors so that you don't feel anxious as often.

The most popular benzodiazepines include alprazolam (Xanax) and chlordiazepoxide (Librium) diazepam (Valium), clorazepate (Tranxene) and the lorazepam (Ativan) and the quazepam (Dalmane). They all have similar physical properties, but each has its own distinct side effect profile. For instance, clorazepate is more effective for treating seizure disorders than the other benzodiazepines, and lorazepam is more effective for treating anxiety disorders than quazepam.

Although benzodiazepines can be very effective, they are not recommended medicine for social anxiety disorder long-term use as they can cause physical dependence and tolerance. They can also cause withdrawal symptoms, like a heart pounding, sweating, and shaking if you abruptly stop taking them. The symptoms can be uncomfortable and last for a few weeks. However they can be slowed down if you taper off the medication gradually.

Benzodiazepines are extremely addictive and should be used only for a limited period of period of time. Most often, it is not more than four weeks. During this period, you'll be required to monitor your heart rate and blood pressure so that you don't have a severe withdrawal reaction. Talk to your doctor if you are considering using a benzodiazepine.

Beta-blockers

Beta-blockers are an type of medication that helps to treat anxiety-related symptoms. They block adrenaline from binding with beta receptors within the nervous system. This is a way to stop the hormone from triggering physical reactions like heart tremors or palpitations. These medications are usually used to treat high blood pressure and other cardiovascular issues. However they can also be prescribed off-label to treat anxiety.

If you are stressed, your body releases a chemical called Adrenaline. This chemical signals the body to prepare itself for fight or flight. Adrenaline is a beta receptor that is found in the brain and heart, causing your heart to beat faster and triggering a variety of physical reactions. Beta-blockers, which are the name of a class of medication that is used to treat hypertension and other heart ailments are able to block the adrenaline binding, which helps to reduce your heart rate and blood pressure.

Contrary to SSRIs and benzodiazepines, which take weeks or months to produce a noticeable improvement in your symptoms, beta-blockers are fast-acting. This makes them a good choice for those who require immediate relief from anxiety-related symptoms for instance, those who need to deliver speeches in public or take planes. They are also a good option for those suffering from anxiety and chronic heart issues such as atherosclerosis and congestive heart failure.

Although beta-blockers are effective at alleviating physical symptoms of anxiety, they don't treat the root of the condition. As a result, they are usually only used as part of a larger treatment plan that incorporates counseling and lifestyle adjustments. They can be beneficial for those who have tried medications for anxiety and found it to be ineffective, or caused unacceptable side effects.

There are several different types of beta-blockers such as propranolol and atenolol. Your doctor will decide the best general anxiety disorder medication beta-blocker for you depending on your medical background and current health status. These medications can trigger adverse effects, such as low blood pressure or fatigue. It is crucial to discuss the options for treatment with your doctor.

MAOIs

In the 1950s, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) are effective antidepressants that can treat depression and anxiety disorders. They aren't as widely used as SSRIs and other antidepressants due the strict dietary restrictions that are required and the potential for drug interactions. Certain MAOIs are available in tablet form and can be taken orally, whereas others (such Emsam) are applied as a transdermal patch for skin.

MAOIs block the actions of MAO and increase the amount of norepinephrine and serotonin in the brain. These neurotransmitters play a role in mood, sleep, appetite, and sexual function. MAOIs also have effects on anxiety. However they are more likely to cause adverse effects than TCAs and SSRIs and are accompanied by warnings in boxes for suicide.

In addition to the MAOIs listed below your doctor may prescribe additional treatments or medications that could help you manage your symptoms. Beta-blockers, such as propranolol, is often prescribed to reduce physical symptoms that are associated with anxiety. Your doctor may recommend a relaxation technique or other treatments at home to help ease your symptoms.

The original MAOI, Iproniazid, was discovered during research into tuberculosis in 1952. It was quickly discovered to be a mood-enhancing drug and is considered to be the first antidepressant medication. Typically, MAOIs can only be used when other antidepressants don't work, since they can cause serious adverse effects that require immediate medical attention.

It could cause a risky reaction resulting in high blood pressure if you are taking an MAOI while eating foods that contain tyramine. Tyramine is found in a variety of red meats and cheeses as well as in shellfish, fish and a few dietary supplements. Symptoms of this severe reaction include nausea, throbbing headaches, vomiting, and fast heart rate. MAOIs can also interact other medications and trigger serious side effects, like suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

Before prescribing MAOIs, your physician will discuss with you what foods you should avoid. He or she will tell you to stay clear of eating foods containing tyramine while taking the medication. He or she will also give a list of foods that are safe to consume while on MAOIs. The food guide provided can help you avoid MAOI-related side effects.