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How to Choose the Best Burr Coffee Grinder

A coffee beans and grinder grinder is a vital tool for any home coffee maker's arsenal. But which one should you buy?

Burr Grinders coffee beans crush beans between two rotating serrated surfaces instead of cutting them with blades. They're generally thought to be superior to blade grinders. What features should you be looking for in a burr mill?

1. Conical Burrs

Like its name suggests, a conical burr grinder has one circular burr ring that is inside another one with sharp teeth. This shape allows for a more efficient grinding, because the burrs rotate around an axis. The angled teeth cut the beans more evenly and generate less heat, which is desirable because excessive heat can lead to bitter notes in your coffee. Conical burrs are also more durable than flat ones. Flat burrs can warp and become dull very quickly, which results in unevenly ground espresso. They are also more brittle, meaning that small stones or other debris can damage the burrs over time. Flat burrs also create more noise and require more frequent maintenance and cleaning.

A lot of burr grinders available on the market claim to be "burr grinders," but they have flat burrs, or no burrs at all. These "false burr grinders" come with large flat teeth and are often paired with motors that are weak and produce inconsistent grounds. They are not true burr grinders, and, despite what some people believe they don't provide the same quality of grind as actual burr grinders.

While some experts do not agree some believe that the burrs that are used in the grinder have an impact on the final taste of the coffee. These theories are largely anecdotal but they hold an unshakeable hold on the minds of coffee lovers. For instance, some people believe that conical burrs bring out the individual flavors of exotic beans, while flat burrs can mellow and enhance dark roasts.

This could be true. But it is something you should consider when you are deciding whether your grinder will have an impact on the quality of your espresso. Only by testing the grinder with the beans you are planning to use will you be sure. The overall design of the grinder and its operational features will have a bigger effect on the final cup of coffee than the design of burrs. This is the reason it's crucial to evaluate a grinder based on other factors, such as the quality of the product and customer reviews.

2. Convenience

The Baratza Encore is a burr grinder that a lot of coffee lovers swear by. It has been praised by several reviewers as a "time tried and tested product" that is great value for money, and well-suited for French press, French drip, and cold brew.

According to the company, the grinder utilizes rotating burrs made of metal rather than blades to crush beans. This produces more uniformly-sized grounds than a grinder or other burr grinder. In addition the burrs produce less heat while they grind, which preserves more of the bean's aroma and flavor.

Blade grinders however, can produce excessive heat and unbalanced-sized ground which can affect the taste of your cup. Burr grinders are also quieter than blade grinders. However, this can vary by model and brand.

Some burr grinders utilize flat burrs instead of conical. These are two discs with cutting edges that face each one. These grinders aren't recommended for espresso as they can be difficult to calibrate. They're also less expensive and more complicated than high-end flat-burr grinders like the Fellow Ode Gen 2 and the Baratza Virtuoso+.

The grinders we've tested allow you to control how long the machine will grind for a certain amount of time, which is useful when you're making espresso. Some, like our top pick the Baratza Sette 270 an inbuilt smart timer that delivers the precision of a split second. But this feature isn't necessary for all brewing methods and most under-$200 burr grinders are based on an upgraded version of the windup timer.

The cheapest models, like the Porlex II or the Capresso infinity, use manual burrs. This means you need to turn them by hand yourself to grind your coffee. This requires more effort however, it's a good option if you're looking to get a simple, compact, and cost-effective option that doesn't require electrical power.

The Breville Smart Grinder Pro is another affordable option that uses a burr grinder. It's louder than the other models we've tried however it's still acceptable in the event that you're okay with a little noise. The more quiet a grinder will generally be, the more expensive it will be. This is due to the improved materials and the advanced soundproofing techniques.

3. Easy of Use

If you're just starting to discover the world of coffee-brewing at home, there's one tool everyone agrees is necessary that's a burr grinder. These grinders create an even, finer grind than your standard blade grinder. They can assist in creating brews that have better balance of acidity, flavor and body. They are generally more reliable. As you'd imagine, a top-quality burr mill could cost up to $200 and is a challenge to use.

We sought advice from experts on the most efficient electric burr grinders you can use. Many people, even those on a budget are recommending the OXO Conical Burr Grinder. It has multiple settings that can handle various brewing methods, from pour-over to French press to drip coffee, and it did well in our testing.

It's also quieter than other electric grinders we've tested and doesn't produce the same amount of heat. This is crucial, since excessive heat can harm the delicate aromas in your beans.

The OXO grinder's only drawback is that it's designed at grinding on the coarse end of its range which could be a problem for espresso. If you brew espresso, a more advanced burr grinder, such as the Baratza Encore might be a better option.

Manual burr grinders that are powered by cranking are simpler to use and perfect for those who consume only one or two cups of coffee a day. They're a good choice for people who travel or want to make just one serving of pour-over.

Bon Appetit Test Kitchen director Chris Morocco loves the Fellow Ode Gen 2 Burr Grinder that has 41 adjustable settings that are capable of making an excellent drink regardless of the method you prefer, with the exception of espresso (the flat steel burrs don't grind as finely as they should). It's simple for anyone to use, as you don't mind the occasional mess or chaff flying away.

4. Cost

A good burr mill will cost you around a hundred dollars, but it's very worthwhile. The grinding mechanism is simple enough that even a beginner can figure out how to get the most out of it, and you'll save money in the long run by ditching the pre-ground coffee and bad-for-the-environment coffee pods.

Conical burr grinders are the standard in electric home units, and they're a great choice for most people just starting out with this whole grinding-your-own-beans-at-home thing. The grinders produce a small amount of fines, which are small pieces of coffee ground that are smaller than the size of the official grind you choose. However this isn't noticeable to most coffee drinkers.

Flat burrs, that are two discs with cutting teeth facing one another, are less common in home units, but are favored by coffee maker with grinder enthusiasts due to their ability to create an even grind size which is ideal for espresso and French press. They can be costly and you may have to buy new burrs each when you change the brew type or level of roast.

According to our experts, the Baratza is the most cost-effective combination of price and capabilities for burr mills. It's less than $200 and is cheaper than other models that have similar capabilities. It comes with a 64-mm, flat brewer set that's perfect for all brewing methods. You can easily upgrade to other sets, like those from SSP.

The OXO is a decent, low-cost alternative that has a great track record in our tests. Its burrs may not be as precise as those of higher-end models, but it does have multiple settings that perform well for drip and French press and its user interface is easy to use. The OXO is an excellent starter model for a lot of people. True coffee enthusiasts may want a more sophisticated model however, the OXO is suitable for those who are.

For those who prefer to grind beans by hand We also tested a handful of manual burr grinders that are ideal for travel and for people who need to make just one or two cups at each time. These models, which employ the same grinding mechanism as electric burr mill grinder grinders operate with the use of a crank rather than motors, and are generally much quieter than electric units.