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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Separation anxiety disorder affects adolescents and children who worry frequently when they are not from their caregivers, parents or other important people. They might also worry about the possible negative effects of separation, like getting lost or injured.

Children with separation anxiety disorder are treated through psychotherapy and medications. Therapy involves teaching the child to deal with fearful situations slowly with encouragement and support.

Symptoms

While some anxiety about being separated from loved ones is normal separation anxiety disorder causes people much more intensely anxious than other people when it comes to separating from family members and primary caregiving figures. People suffering from this condition are worried that something tragic will occur to their family member when they are separated, such as getting lost or becoming ill. They might also be worried about other scenarios that could separate them from their loved ones like being kidnapped or being involved in an accident.

This anxiety disorder can be experienced by adults at any age. Adult separation anxiety isn't believed to be caused by a specific cause however it can be triggered by changes in life such as depression, depression, or PTSD. People with this condition may be overly dependent on their children or romantic partners, and may lack boundaries. Some may see them as being too clingy or demanding.

This condition is characterized by excessive distress when someone is separated from family, significant distress while away from home or working, and recurring dreams of separation. These symptoms can cause people to avoid traveling or engaging in other activities that require physical separation from family members, for example, returning to school. Children with this condition may have physical issues, such as stomach pains if they worry about being alone.

To diagnose this disorder a healthcare provider will ask about your or your child's past and present symptoms. They will also ask you about your family and other relationships to determine how you have faced separation anxiety in the past.

Talk therapy and, in a few instances, medications are used to treat this disorder. Your therapist can show you and your child how to cope with their fears. They can assist you and your child to learn to manage separations in a step by step process. The use of medication can help calm the brain and relax the body which can ease the anxiety disorders questionnaire of your child.

Diagnosis

Separation anxiety disorder causes people to experience extreme distress if they are away from their home or attachment figures. The symptoms of separation anxiety are more persistent than normal anxiety and fear. They can last up to six months for adults and for up to four weeks in children. They cause major disruptions in daily life as well as school and work. The condition can also interfere with a person's ability to create romantic relationships and socialize.

To diagnose this disorder, a mental health professional will interview the patient and observe their behavior. The healthcare provider will ask when symptoms began and what causes the symptoms to become worse or better. Depending on the individual's age the mental health professional might also inquire about any recent events that may have caused stress, as well as any past trauma.

The provider will also determine whether there is a medical condition that may cause similar symptoms. This could be a condition such as cancer, or a neurological disorder like multiple sclerosis or cerebral palsy. Other causes are family problems like mental illness of the parents or domestic violence, abuse of substances and neglect and abuse of children.

It is a challenge to identify separation anxiety disorder among adults because there aren't any lab tests and the symptoms can be similar to those of other fears. A person who develops separation anxiety disorder in adulthood usually does so after experiencing trauma or a significant loss. Some studies indicate that people who suffer from separation disorders in their early years may be more likely to develop anxiety and depression disorders as adults.

There are a variety of treatment options available for those suffering from separation anxiety disorder. Individuals suffering from separation anxiety can overcome their fear with therapy, including cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) or prescription medications such as selective serotonin receptor antagonists and antidepressants. People suffering from this disorder usually benefit from education for parents and methods to improve the quality of their relationship with their children.

Treatment

Separation anxiety disorder can be diagnosed when the child's fear of being around strangers and clinginess is persistent throughout elementary school, is accompanied with physical symptoms and impedes everyday functioning. According to BetterHelp, an online therapy service for children, separation anxiety disorder affects up to 4% with a median age of 7 years.

The doctor who treats your child will conduct an exhaustive exam to rule out physical issues that could cause anxiety. If no physical ailments are discovered, the healthcare provider for your child will refer them to an expert in anxiety disorders. For children who are ill, this could be a child psychologist or psychiatrist.

Psychotherapy, also referred to as talk therapy, is typically the first treatment option for separation anxiety disorder. The therapy therapist will assist your child to learn how to manage their emotions to increase self-confidence, confidence and independence, as well as build resilience. The therapist will also educate parents on how to support their child and help them with their anxiety. Separation anxiety disorder is usually treated with medication, including antidepressants, such as selective serotoninin receptor inhibitors (SSRIs).

Depending on your child's specific requirements, their therapy therapist will determine which options are appropriate for them. Children with extreme anxiety, for instance, may benefit from a combination cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy. This means exposing your child to situations that trigger their anxiety gradually over time in small steps until they feel comfortable with them.

As children get older their symptoms tend to decrease. There are some adults who experience symptoms of separation disorder in their adulthood. This can make it difficult for them to maintain relationships or to pursue certain career goals, like returning to college or relocating to work. Adults suffering from separation disorder are more likely to have co-occurring disorders such as depression and anxiety disorder, phobias and post-traumatic disorder.

The following is a list of preventions.

Separation anxiety is a common occurrence in many children. For others, it can become an issue that causes problems with their lives and prevents them from participating in activities they enjoy. If your child's worries are disrupting their routine, talk to an expert in mental health.

Separation anxiety disorder is a condition where children experience extreme distress when separated from parents or other figures of attachment. They are constantly concerned about being snatched away or lost, or that an accident will result in the loss of those closest to themselves. They might be having a difficult time sleeping on their own at night or they may refuse to go to camp, school, or play dates without their parents.

Doctors will not diagnose separation anxiety until the signs of a child have lasted at least four weeks. Most often, the healthcare professional will interview the child and their parents separately to get an entire picture of the situation. They may ask about other anxiety disorders, family history, and life changes that might have caused or made the separation anxiety worse.

Treatment for anxiety disorder separation varies depending on the child's age and the severity of the symptoms. Children express their anxiety by worrying about their attachment figures. For instance, they may worry that their parents could be in a car crash or harmed by a burglar. However older children who suffer from separation anxiety typically deny that they are anxious about leaving the house.

Behavioral therapy is a common treatment for children with separation anxiety. It involves teaching relaxation techniques to children and assisting them to identify and manage their anxiety. In some cases the combination of treatments is employed, including cognitive therapy and medication.

It's crucial for adults to be consistent in their responses to children's anxiety about separation. Children need to be aware that their pleas to parents not to leave them are not valid. They can only grow when they are given clear, firm boundaries, and help in overcoming their fears.