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Installing a Wheelchair Ramp For Your Front Door

A ramp for wheelchairs at your front door reduces the risks of an injury that is serious from falls. These ramps for outdoor use are typically built to lead up to a porch, although they can be used to access vehicles or other destinations.

When these modifications are tastefully and seamlessly integrated into the home, they are able to keep the resale value. Modular ramps are available in various styles and can be customized to match your home's style.

Design Considerations

The slope of the ramp should be gentle and easy for wheelchair users to move. The ADA recommends that ramp slopes not be higher than 1 in 12 (for every inch of vertical rise, there must be 12 inches of horizontal space).

The landings of the ramp should be wide enough for a door to swing and open freely. They should also be a secure distance from the edge of the ramp so that chair tires aren't able to roll over the ramp edge. A 58-inch wide landing for example, will give you plenty of space to accommodate a front entryway that can be opened to the ramp area.

If the ramp is long and does not have an even landing at the bottom of the slope, you might want to consider adding a side flare. This reduces the chance of tripping at the end of your ramp because it turns towards the back. Handrails are a crucial aspect of ramp design. They aren't just for decoration but are also lifelines for the occupants of the ramp. ADA regulations require handrails to be 34-38 inches tall with gripping surfaces that can support the weight of a person's body in any weather condition.

Installing handrails on both the right and left sides of the ramp is a great idea, especially if there are any shifts in direction. These railings alert visually impaired walker and wheelchair users of the modifications in the material of the ramp and give the occupant something to hold onto in order to ensure safety.

Some ramps are built to fold away when not in use, but they usually require lots of space around them. Portable ramps, such as the Aerolight-Folding ramp, are the ideal solution to this problem. They come with hinges that fit within the threshold and allow the ramp to fold down and over it. The ramp can be placed in front of the front door and used to cross the gap between a single or a number of steps. It's a great option for people with mobility issues who wish to have their scooter or wheelchair with their vehicle at all times.

Materials

When constructing a ramp the material used is among the most important decisions to be taken. Materials can differ greatly based on the design and type of the ramp. In general wood is the most common ramp material for homes since it is able to be built in a wide range of styles and enhances the design of many homes. A wooden ramp will require regular maintenance to avoid insects and rotting. In addition, a wooden ramp is typically more expensive than an concrete or aluminum ramp.

It is crucial to know the requirements of a disabled person as well as the environment where the ramp will be placed before you decide on the most suitable ramp. It is important to take the time to answer questions such as, "will it be used outdoors or indoors?" and, "how often will it be used?" will help narrow down the choices and make selecting the right ramp much simpler.

The selection of the best ramp is contingent on a number of other elements. For instance the height or how low the ramp should be. In general, ADA guidelines recommend ramps be 12" long for every inch of vertical rise. This ensures that the ramp for wheelchair is safe for someone using a wheelchair or walker.

Aluminum, concrete and wooden ramps are the most popular options. Modular aluminum ramps can be made in advance, and are usually cheaper than wood or concrete ramps. However, they may not be as sturdy or as customizable as a concrete or wood ramp.

Threshold Ramps are short ramps which sit directly above the threshold or curb on the sidewalk. They are usually made of rubber threshold ramps for wheelchairs or aluminum, and offer traction when a person changes levels between different walking surfaces.

If you need a permanent ramp, it is best to talk to an experienced handyman who can assist with the installation process and help you choose the right material for your kerb ramp for wheelchair. They have the experience to design and construct an appropriate ramp that is secure and complements the style of your home. They can also assist with determining if you require permits for building and inspections for the ramp to be built properly and safely.

Installation

In order to put up a ramp for wheelchairs first, it is necessary to determine where it will be placed. It doesn't need to be located right at the front door. However, it should be in a location that is close enough for someone using a wheelchair to enter and exit the home without having to climb steps or climb stairs. You should also check with your local municipality to find out the requirements that might be applicable to the construction and installation of a ramp.

The Americans with Disabilities Act sets guidelines for safe slopes on ramps, and it's best to adhere to these guidelines to ensure your ramp is safe for those who use wheelchairs. The ADA recommends ramps with 12 inches of space for every inch of slope. This will allow wheelchair users to go up and down a ramp without having to stop or slow down, which can cause the risk of falling.

Once you've decided the location where the ramp needs to be placed, you'll need to decide what type of ramp will best meet your requirements. There are many types of ramps available, including wooden or concrete ramps, modular ramps and portable ramps.

Portable ramps are available in different lengths and can be easily moved when not in use. They can be used to cover small thresholds, or as a short sequence of steps leading up to the entrance. A self-supporting aluminium ramp that is attached to the floor or the door plate at the entrance provides maximum stability and is easy to install.

To build a larger ramp that bridges over the threshold, an Aerolight-Up and Over ramp kit is a good choice. This ramp is designed to fit within the UPVC threshold, so it won't damage it. It can be folded when not in use. It can be used in conjunction with an Entry Flap accessory to bridge over the threshold of the door and into the home.

Modular ramps are available in many designs that can be adapted to meet the needs of your home or wheelchair user. They are thought to be the most durable choice. They come with platforms and railings and are constructed from different materials according to your budget and preferences for design.

Maintenance

Even the smallest physical obstacle can hinder mobility for a person who is dependent on the use of a scooter or handicap wheelchair ramp. A ramp that bridges a gap between a surface threshold and the entry door can eliminate this obstacle and make your home more accessible. A professional handyman can assist you to select the best materials for your ramp to meet your functional needs and fit well with your home's aesthetics.

After you've put up the ramp, regular maintenance is crucial to ensure its durability and security. Clean and remove debris frequently to ensure that your ramp is free of hazards for tripping. Clean the ramp surface with mild soap and warm water, paying particular attention to areas that are prone to collecting dirt and grime. If your ramp is made of metal ensure that you clean it frequently to avoid the rust from developing.

Some ramps require more frequent cleaning than others. Steel ramps, for instance, may need periodic touch-up using steel wool or a paintbrush. Wood ramps, on the contrary, require more routine care. Be alert for dents, cracks and rust spots that should be repaired as soon as possible to prevent further damage.

If you reside in the harsh winter weather, you should salt your ramps the same way you would a walkway or sidewalk. This will stop the accumulation of snow and ice and causing a tripping risk. Do not over-salt ramps because this could damage the tires of wheelchairs and bearings.